Mental Health at Work Policy: What to Include
How to create a mental health policy for your workplace. Template structure, key elements, and how to implement it effectively.
A mental health policy shows employees you take their wellbeing seriously. Here's what to include and how to make it effective.
Why Have a Policy?
Legal Reasons
- Demonstrates commitment to duty of care
- Supports compliance with health and safety law
- Evidence of reasonable steps if claims arise
- Framework for consistent treatment
Business Reasons
- Reduces stigma around mental health
- Encourages early disclosure and support
- Helps managers know how to respond
- Shows commitment to employee wellbeing
- Supports recruitment and retention
Policy Structure
1. Policy Statement
Start with a clear commitment from leadership:
Example:
[Company name] is committed to promoting positive mental health and supporting employees who experience mental health difficulties. We recognise that mental health is as important as physical health and will take steps to create a supportive workplace where employees feel able to talk openly about mental health.
2. Scope
Specify who the policy covers:
- All employees
- Workers and contractors (if applicable)
- All locations
- Applies regardless of role or seniority
3. Definitions
Clarify key terms:
Mental health: Our emotional, psychological and social wellbeing - how we think, feel and act.
Mental health condition: A clinically recognised condition affecting mental health, such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, or PTSD.
Work-related stress: The adverse reaction people have to excessive pressures or demands placed on them at work.
4. Our Commitments
State what the organisation will do:
- Create a supportive environment where mental health can be discussed openly
- Reduce stigma through awareness and education
- Assess and manage work-related stress risks
- Provide access to support services
- Make reasonable adjustments for employees with mental health conditions
- Treat mental health absence the same as physical health absence
- Train managers to support employee mental health
- Maintain confidentiality
- Not discriminate against anyone because of their mental health
5. Manager Responsibilities
Managers should:
- Create an open environment for discussing wellbeing
- Recognise signs of mental health difficulties
- Have supportive conversations when concerns arise
- Signpost employees to available support
- Make reasonable adjustments where needed
- Manage workloads to prevent excessive stress
- Maintain confidentiality
- Model positive behaviours (taking breaks, reasonable hours)
- Complete mental health awareness training
- Escalate concerns appropriately
6. Employee Responsibilities
Employees should:
- Take reasonable care of their own mental health
- Raise concerns with their manager or HR
- Support colleagues' wellbeing
- Use support services when needed
- Follow reasonable management instructions
- Participate in return-to-work discussions
- Suggest adjustments that would help
7. How to Raise Concerns
Provide clear routes:
If you're struggling:
- Talk to your line manager
- Contact HR
- Use the Employee Assistance Programme
- Speak to a Mental Health First Aider
- Contact Occupational Health
If you're worried about a colleague:
- Talk to them privately
- Encourage them to seek support
- Speak to their manager or HR if seriously concerned
- Contact EAP for advice
8. Support Available
Detail what's offered:
| Support | Details |
|---|---|
| Employee Assistance Programme | Free, confidential counselling and support. Call [number] or visit [website]. Available 24/7. |
| Occupational Health | Referrals available through HR for work-related health concerns. |
| Mental Health First Aiders | Trained colleagues who can provide initial support. See [location] for list. |
| Flexible Working | Consider flexible arrangements to support wellbeing. See flexible working policy. |
| Time Off | Reasonable time off for appointments related to mental health. |
9. Absence and Return to Work
Explain your approach:
During absence:
- Maintain reasonable contact (agreed with employee)
- Offer support services
- Refer to Occupational Health if appropriate
- Follow normal absence procedures
Returning to work:
- Return-to-work meeting with manager
- Discuss any adjustments needed
- Phased return if appropriate
- Ongoing support and check-ins
- Follow any Occupational Health recommendations
10. Reasonable Adjustments
Explain how adjustments work:
When an employee has a mental health condition that qualifies as a disability, we have a legal duty to make reasonable adjustments.
Examples of adjustments:
- Flexible working hours or patterns
- Modified duties temporarily
- Additional supervision or support
- Time off for appointments
- Quiet workspace
- Phased return after absence
- Regular breaks
- Adjusted targets during recovery
Process:
- Employee discusses needs with manager
- Occupational Health referral if needed
- Manager and employee agree adjustments
- Document and review regularly
- Adjust as circumstances change
11. Confidentiality
Assure employees:
- Discussions about mental health are confidential
- Information only shared on need-to-know basis
- Employee's consent sought before sharing (except safety concerns)
- Records kept securely
- No negative consequences for disclosure
Limits to confidentiality: We may need to share information without consent if there's a serious risk to you or others. We'll always try to discuss this with you first.
12. Non-Discrimination
Commit to equality:
- No discrimination based on mental health
- Recruitment decisions based on ability to do the job
- Same opportunities for development and promotion
- Mental health conditions treated equally to physical conditions
- Action taken against anyone who discriminates
13. Review
State how the policy will be maintained:
- Reviewed annually
- Updated when legislation changes
- Employee feedback welcomed
- Effectiveness monitored through:
- Absence data
- Employee surveys
- Usage of support services
- Feedback from managers
Implementation Checklist
Before Launch
- Senior leadership sign-off
- Consultation with employee representatives
- Manager briefings
- Support services in place (EAP, OH)
- Mental Health First Aiders trained
- Policy accessible (intranet, handbook)
At Launch
- All-staff communication
- Explain why it matters
- Highlight key points and support
- Q&A opportunity
- Manager toolkit/guidance
Ongoing
- Manager training completed
- Regular awareness campaigns
- Monitor usage and feedback
- Annual review
- Update as needed
Making It Effective
A policy on paper means nothing if it's not lived:
Leadership Example
- Senior leaders talk openly about wellbeing
- Model reasonable working hours
- Take breaks and holidays
- Discuss the policy in team meetings
Manager Capability
- Train all managers
- Provide conversation guides
- Regular refresher training
- Support managers' own wellbeing
Reduce Stigma
- Mental health awareness events
- Share stories (with consent)
- Include in induction
- Regular communication
Accessible Support
- Make EAP details visible
- Display Mental Health First Aider list
- Include in email signatures
- Posters in break areas
Monitor and Improve
- Track policy usage
- Survey employees on effectiveness
- Review absence trends
- Act on feedback
Common Pitfalls
1. Policy Without Practice
Having a policy means nothing if managers don't follow it or support isn't available.
2. One-Off Launch
Mental health needs ongoing attention, not just a launch event.
3. Manager Resistance
Some managers see this as "soft" - training and leadership example are essential.
4. Confidentiality Breaches
One breach destroys trust. Train everyone on confidentiality.
5. Ignoring Root Causes
Supporting individuals is good, but also address workplace factors causing stress.
Related answers
Employer Duty of Care for Mental Health UK
Your legal obligations to protect employee mental health at work. Understand the Health and Safety at Work Act, risk assessments, and avoiding negligence claims.
Reasonable Adjustments for Mental Health at Work
Your legal duty to make reasonable adjustments for employees with mental health conditions. What qualifies, examples of adjustments, and the process to follow.
Work-Related Stress Risk Assessment: Employer Guide
How to conduct a stress risk assessment using HSE Management Standards. Legal requirement, step-by-step process, and free templates.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Is a mental health policy legally required?
- While not specifically required, the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 requires you to have a health and safety policy covering mental health if you have 5+ employees. A dedicated mental health policy demonstrates your commitment and helps meet your duty of care.
- What should a mental health policy include?
- Key elements include: your commitment statement, manager responsibilities, how to raise concerns, support available (EAP, occupational health), absence management approach, reasonable adjustments process, and confidentiality assurances.
- How do I implement a mental health policy?
- Launch with communication to all staff, train managers on their responsibilities, make support resources visible, review regularly, and ensure leadership models the behaviours. A policy is only effective if it's actually used.